抗爆门冲击动力响应的数值模拟研究

Numerical Simulation on Explosion Dynamic Response of Blast-Resistant Door

  • 摘要: 对应用于石化、核电、军事等行业的抗爆门开展动力学响应数值模拟研究.以DBD-AD150*240型抗爆门作为研究对象,进行爆炸冲击波作用下的动力学相应分析.研究在不同抗爆等级条件下,抗爆门的应力、应变能否满足抗爆要求,明确抗爆门的抗爆等级.结合三明治复合管结构的冲击吸能方式,对抗爆门抗爆能力进行改善.通过数值模拟研究,明确了所研究抗爆门的抗爆等级.确认在抗爆门上采用三明治复合管结构的情况下,抗爆门的抗爆能力可以得到明显增强.

     

    Abstract: Blast resistant door is used for oil and gas, unclear power station and army. The numerical simulation has been done in this paper to study the dynamic response of the blast resistant door under blast loading. The blast resistant class of the door DBD-AD150*240 has been analysed by the simulation. The strain, stress and the deformation of the door under the different blast loading has been studied to to examine whether the door can meet the blast resistant requirement or not to determine the anti-explosion grade of the door. In the present research, a type of sandwich panels was used to absorb the blast energy. The deformation of the energy absorbed structure was studied. Through the numerical simulation study, the anti-explosion grade of the studied antiknock door is determined, and the blast resistant ability of the door was obviously improved when employing the sandwich panels on the blast resistant door.

     

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