无控T型交叉口机动车的抢行行为分析
Analysis on Scramble Crossing of Motorized Vehicles at Uncontrolled T-Shaped Intersections
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摘要: 研究混合交通情形下无控T型交叉口机动车的抢行行为及其重要影响因素. 通过录像拍摄,获取机动车抢行行为及其影响因素数据,采用二项Logistic回归法建立机动车抢行行为模型. 结果表明,机动车在面对行人、年长者及女性时更易抢行;行人数和非机动车数越多,抢行比率越小. 该研究结果可用于对行人及非机动车使用者进行安全教育,为无控交叉口交通法规的制定提供参考.Abstract: The scramble crossing of motorized vehicles and the influencing factors at uncontrolled T-shaped intersections under mixed traffic conditions were analyzed based on the video observation. The binary Logistic regression was applied to model the scramble crossing behavior. The results indicate that the motor drivers tend to scramble when encounter pedestrians, older and female road users. With the increasing number of pedestrians and non-motor vehicles, the scrambling probability declines. This study may contribute to traffic education and provide guidance for traffic policy at uncontrolled intersection.
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