基于通信与交通集成仿真的手机切换数据平台

Cellular Handoff Information Platform Based on the Combination of Wireless Communication and Traffic Simulation

  • 摘要: 采用手机切换定位技术获取交通流参数的原理搭建仿真平台建设框架,通过去除小区边界静态、理想规则分布等假设,有效改进已有切换仿真模型的缺陷. 利用Corsim交通仿真软件生成路网中所有车辆的时空位置轨迹,借助Matlab工具按照真实通信流程和协议对车辆轨迹逐点进行手机切换测算判定以产生切换样本仿真数据. 最后,选择某实际城市为对象验证仿真平台构建的可行性和合理性. 仿真结果中包含实际中常见的切换序列扰动、乒乓切换、回切、切换位置扰动等特征,表明其与真实切换数据有较好相似性.

     

    Abstract: The simulation method of the cellular handoff information platform is proposed by considering the combinations of wireless communication and traffic simulation. The proposed model can improve the previous cellular handoff simulation models by breaking away from some ideal assumptions, such as the same cell size, regular hexagonal coverage and static cell boundaries. Firstly, the vehicle trajectories were generated by the traffic simulation software, Corsim; secondly, Matlab was used to build up the cellular wireless communication network; thirdly, the handoff events were determined according to the handoff protocols and procedures point by point along the vehicle trajectories within the call durations to produce simulation data. Finally, the real road network and communication based on the station facilities in a real city were selected to verify the method and framework of this simulation platform. The cellular handoff simulation result shows a good consistency with real handoff events in terms of variation characteristics, such as Ping Pong handoff, back handoff, multipath handoff and handoff location fluctuations.

     

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