锁频环辅助下锁相环的跟踪误差分析

Tracking Error Analysis of FLL-Assisted-PLL

  • 摘要: 为适应高动态环境,卫星导航接收机采取锁频环辅助锁相环的技术进行载波跟踪. 锁相环在锁频环跟踪频率基础上锁定载波相位. 现基于经典的二阶锁频环辅助三阶锁相环结构,研究其中的载波相位跟踪误差,包括动态应力误差与热噪声跟踪误差. 通过推导,得到了2个误差的计算公式. 仿真结果表明,有关载波相位跟踪误差的分析是准确的,有助于之后的载波跟踪环路设计.

     

    Abstract: To adapt the high dynamic environment, satellite navigation receivers often adopt frequency-locked loop (FLL) to assist the phase-locked loop (PLL) for carrier tracking. Based on the classic third order PLL assisted by second order FLL, the carrier phase tracking error is investigated, which is composed of dynamic stress error and thermal noise tracking error. The formulae for calculating above two errors are derived. Simulation results show that the analysis of carrier phase tracking error is correct and accurate, and it is helpful to design the carrier tracking loop feather.

     

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