偶氮二甲酰胺对BAMO-THF/PSAN 推进剂性能的影响

Effect of Azodicarbonamide on the Properties of BAMO-THF/PSAN Propellants

  • 摘要: 将发泡剂偶氮二甲酰胺(ADA)引入到BAMO-THF/PSAN推进剂中,以改善该推进剂的力学和燃烧性能. 通过红外和热失重分析以及推进剂拉伸实验和燃速测试,研究了ADA对BAMO-THF/PSAN推进剂性能的影响,并对作用机理进行了探讨. 结果表明:ADA对BAMO-THF/PSAN推进剂的力学和燃烧性能有改善作用,当ADA质量分数为8%时,推进剂最大应力提高了约40%,最大应力下延伸率提高了约36%,燃速压力指数从0.72降至0.56,而推进剂比冲仅下降2.1%.

     

    Abstract: For improving the mechanical and combustion properties of BAMO-THF/PSAN propellant, azodicarbonamide(ADA) which is a kind of foaming agents was added into the propellant. Effects of ADA on the properties of BAMO-THF/PSAN propellant were studied by FTIR, TG, tensile and burning rate test, and the mechanism was discussed. It was shown that ADA has improved the mechanical and combustion properties of BAMO-THF/PSAN propellant. When the mass fraction of ADA was 8%, the maximum stress increased by about 40%, the elongation at maximum stress increased by about 36%, reaching the maximum, and the pressure exponent fell to 0.56 from 0.72, while the specific impulse declined just 2.1%.

     

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