改进的挣值分析法在型号项目管理过程中的应用

Application of Improved Earned Value Method in Project Management Processes

  • 摘要: 将挣值分析法应用于航天型号项目管理过程中,对该方法在项目质量因素影响效果分析方面的不足进行改进,引入计划质量成本、实际质量成本、质量成本挣值3个质量成本参数,建立4个项目质量水平评定指标,即质量成本偏差、质量进度偏差、质量成本偏差率和质量进度偏差率,使其可对型号项目质量水平、费用和进度进行综合监测. 以某型号项目管理过程为例,验证了改进后的方法在项目综合监测过程中应用的有效性.

     

    Abstract: Conducted research on the application of earned value method in the management process of type engineering projects. The method was improved to overcome its disadvantage in the analysis on project quality effect factors, adding three quality-cost parameters based on cost limited control method. The three parameters are quality budgeted cost for work scheduled (<em<C</em<<sub<QBS</sub< ), quality actual cost for work performed (<em<C</em<<sub<QAP</sub< ), and quality budgeted cost for work performed (<em<C</em<<sub<QBP</sub<). By using the three additional parameters, four project quality estimation indexes were further developed,including quality cost variance (<em<V</em<<sub<QC</sub<), quality schedule variance <em<(V</em<<sub<QS</sub<), quality cost performed index (<em<I</em<<sub<QCP</sub<) and quality schedule cost performed index (<em<I</em<<sub<SCP</sub<). The improved method can monitor project quality, cost and schedule comprehensively. Its efficiency in the application of integrated project monitoring was illustrated with an example of engineering project management process.

     

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