钨合金力学性能的温度响应

Mechanical Properties of 90 Tungsten Alloy at Different Temperatures

  • 摘要: 研究90W N iF e(90钨合金)在25900℃的力学性能及断口形貌,得到了温度对90钨合金微观组织和力学性能的影响规律.研究结果表明,随着温度的升高钨合金抗拉强度逐渐下降,断口形貌由钨颗粒解理断裂和粘结相的韧性撕裂为主逐渐向钨颗粒与粘结相界面分离为主转变,钨合金的抗拉强度主要受断口断裂模式的影响;延伸率随温度的升高出现先上升后下降的变化规律,在350℃出现峰值,延伸率的变化是合金断口断裂模式的变化和粘结相与钨颗粒塑性变形共同作用的结果.

     

    Abstract: Mechanical properties and fraction aspects of tungsten alloy 90WNiFe were investigated at temperatures from 25 ℃ to 900 ℃,and the effects on the microstructure and mechanical properties along with temperature changes were obtained.The results showed that along with the increase of temperature,tensile strength decreases;the fracture aspects change from tungsten cleavage and binder fracture to tungsten-binder interface decohension.The change of fracture modes is the main factor influencing tensile strength.The elongation firstly increases and then decreases with the increase of temperature,attaining a maximum value at about 350 ℃.The change of elongation results from not only the fracture mode but also the harmonious deformation between matrix and tungsten particles.

     

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