软实时系统下动态电压/频率调节算法设计
Design of DVFS Algorithm in Soft Real-Time Systems
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摘要: 基于实时DVFS模型,提出满足软实时性约束的DVFS算法SRT-DVFS.该算法利用软实时系统在给定延迟率下允许任务延迟的特点,在EDF算法基础上实现软实时DVFS调度,克服了在软实时系统里直接使用硬实时DVFS算法效率低的缺点.通过模拟实验证明该算法能够满足系统软实时要求.实验结果表明,该算法比LEDF算法节省10%的能量消耗.Abstract: A new DVFS algorithm meeting the constraints of soft real-time is proposed,based on the real-time DVFS model.Based on EDF algorithm,DVFS scheduling for soft real-time is implemented by taking advantage of features that task delay is accepted when predefined delay ratio is satisfied in the soft real-time system.Shortcoming of low-efficiency caused by the use of hard-time DVFS algorithms in soft real-time system is thus avoided.It is shown that the algorithm can satisfy with the requirements of soft real-time through simulation experiment.Experimental results have shown that SRT-DVFS saves 10% in energy consumption compared to LEDF.
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