硝胺推进剂燃烧规律及其调节技术

Combustion Behaviors and Adjustment Techniques of Nitramine Propellants

  • 摘要: 通过比较和分析粘合剂能量水平的差异,结合燃速催化剂筛选和氧化剂粒度级配等实验,探讨了NEPE推进剂的燃烧规律和调节技术.采用同CMDB推进剂中相似的燃速催化体系,对NEPE推进剂燃烧性能可产生较好的催化效果.观察到降低AP粒度并进行级配是提高燃速和降低压力指数的重要措施.

     

    Abstract: This paper began with a brief review of the combustion characteristics of nitramine propellants. The combustion behaviors and adjustment techniques have been explored for nitrate acter plasticized polyether(NEPE) propellant analyzing its binder energy levels coupled with the experimental results from the burning rate catalyst screening and oxidizer's particle graduation . The barning rate catalysts similarly used in composite modified double base(CMDB) propellant can achieve a better catalytical effat on the combustion characteristies of NEPE. It was observed that both the particle size decrease and the particle graduation of ammonium perchlorate(AP) are one of the most important measures to increase the burning rates and decrease the pressure exponents.

     

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