一种改进的规则脉冲激励-长时预测语音编码方案

An Improved Regular-Pulse-Excitation /Long-Term-Prediction Speech Coding Scheme

  • 摘要: 在对规则脉冲激励-长时预测语音编码方案(比特率为13kbit/s)研究的基础上,提出了7.4kbit/s的改进方案,使编码速率大大降低.改进方案在长时预测分析中用部分搜索法代替了原来的全搜索,并采用矢量量化技术对预测残差信号进行量化.其硬件实现在TMS320C30EVM上完成,所用DSP芯片为单片TMS320C30.实验结果表明,合成语音质量与原方案十分接近.

     

    Abstract: the base of the study of Rqular- Excitation/ Lerm-Term-Prediction (RPE-LTP) speech coding scheme (the bit rate is 13 kbit/s) an improved scheme with the bit rate of 7.4kbit/s is described which greatly reduces the coding rate. In the improved scheme a partially searching method is used instead of the original one in LTP analysis,and vectpr quantization is aPPlied to quantize the residual signal of the prediction Its hardware implementation is done on TMS320C30 EVM with a single DSP chip TMS320C30 .The experimental results show that the synthesized speech quality of the improved Scheme is close to that of the original one.

     

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