自寻的导弹拦截问题的数学模型及其仿真
A MATHEMATICAL MODEL FOR THE INTERCEPT PROBLEM OF HOMING MISSILES AND ITS SIMULATION
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摘要: 已经发表的自寻的非滚转导弹拦截问题的数学模型往往是平面模型或空间质点模型。本文给出了描述自寻的非滚转导弹拦截问题的变质量多刚体的空间运动模型。该模型将导弹看成空间运动的变质量多刚体,并考虑了导引头跟踪目标时的空间动态特性和导弹与目标的空间相对运动关系。另外,本文还讨论了空间模型的通用仿真程序。本文不仅为自寻的导弹制导系统的更深入研究提供了基础,也为拦截问题的精确仿真提供了基础,同时,对其它飞行器的控制问题也具有一定的参考价值。Abstract: Presents a space motion model (SMM) of multiple rigid bodies with varying mass for the description of the intercept problem of homing missiles with roll stabilization. The SMM is more accurate and comprehensive than those previously published, such as the plane model and space article model. The SMM includes descriptions of the following critical and often neglected missile characteristics: space dynamics of a missile which is considered as a combination of a varying-mass rigid body and other rigid bodies, space dynamics of a homing seeker and relative space motion between a missile and a target. In addition, the general simulation program of the SMM is discussed
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