高可用性的跨领域机器生成文本检测方法

Highly Available Cross-Domain Machine-Generated Text Detection Method

  • 摘要: AIGC已严重影响信息的真实性、可靠性,造成数据污染、产权归属、诚信危机等众多技术和社会问题. 现有机器生成文本检测方法主要针对特定领域且检测准确率较低,更难用于敏感、私有、小样本等跨领域数据. 针对该问题提出一种高可用性的跨领域机器生成文本检测方法. 该方法优选任一领域内的类别中心样本训练生成专域编码器,利用领域特征增强边界区分性;构建一种正交损失函数联合专域编码器训练生成泛域编码器,强化机器生成文本的共性特征支持多领域机器生成文本的检测. 真实数据实验结果表明,单领域检测模型无需微调即可在其他领域获得高检测准确率,适用范围广,实用性强.

     

    Abstract: Artificial intelligence generated content (AIGC) has seriously affected information authenticity and reliability, leading to various technical and social problems such as data pollution, property ownership, and credibility crisis. Existing machine-generated text detection methods are primarily designed for specific domains and suffer from relatively low detection accuracy, making them even less effective when applied to cross-domain data such as sensitive, private, or small-sample data. To address this problem, a high available cross-domain machine-generated text detection method was proposed. This method first selected the class-center samples in any domain to train a domain-specific encoder, thereby leveraging domain features enhance boundary distinguishability. Then, an orthogonal loss function was constructed to train a domain-general encoder with the domain-specific encoder, reinforcing the general-feature of machine-generated text to support the detection across multiple domains. Experimental results on real-world data show that the detection model trained on a single domain can obtain high detection accuracy in other domains without fine-tuning, highlighting its broad applications and strong practicality.

     

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