FDI攻击下移动机器人弹性预测镇定控制研究

Resilient Predictive Stabilization Control of Mobile Robot System Under FDI Attack

  • 摘要: 提出一种具有自适应预测时域的输入重构弹性自触发模型预测控制(self-triggered model predictive control, ST-MPC)算法,平衡机器人系统网络安全和资源受限之间的矛盾. 首先,基于自触发非周期采样特征和虚假数据注入(false data injection, FDI)攻击模型设计输入重构机制,确保机器人系统可快速重构,能削弱FDI攻击影响的可行控制序列. 其次,结合输入重构机制设计关键数据选取条件和预测时域调节机制,从实现最大化触发间隔和降低优化问题复杂度两个方面降低资源消耗. 然后,基于输入重构和预测时域调节机制设计弹性ST-MPC镇定控制算法,并推导FDI攻击下算法的可行性和闭环系统稳定性条件. 最后,通过仿真实验验证所提出算法能够在抵御FDI攻击前提下保持较好的控制性能及资源利用率.

     

    Abstract: A stabilization control algorithm was proposed for adaptive prediction horizon based on input reconstructing resilient self-triggered model predictive control (ST-MPC) to balance the contradiction between cyber security and resource limitation of robot system. Firstly, based on the self-triggered aperiodic sampling characteristics and a false data injection (FDI) attack model, an input reconstruction mechanism was designed to ensure the robot system can quickly reconstruct and possess a feasible control sequence for weakening the influence of FDI attack. Secondly, combined with the input reconstruction mechanism, a selection condition of key data and prediction horizon regulatory mechanism were designed to reduce resource consumption from two aspects of maximizing the triggering interval and reducing the complexity of optimization problems. Then, a resilient ST-MPC stabilization control algorithm was designed based on input reconstruction and predictive horizon regulatory mechanism, and the feasibility and closed-loop stability conditions of the proposed algorithm under FDI attack were demonstrated. Finally, the proposed algorithm was verified based on simulation experiments to maintain outstanding control performance and resource utilization under the premise of resisting FDI attack.

     

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