基于MIMO控制的直达声场噪声试验技术

Direct Acoustic Field Test Technology Based on MIMO Control

  • 摘要: 提出一种基于MIMO控制策略的直达声场噪声试验技术,比较了不同扬声器阵列形状内的声场均匀性,与混响场激励下的加速度响应差异进行了分析对比. 研究表明,椭圆形扬声器阵列更适用于直达声场噪声试验,基于该阵列的直达声场与混响场相比在中低频段存在驻波,对于不同区域经受不同噪声环境的试验件,可以通过基于MIMO控制的直达声场噪声试验技术实现分布式加载.

     

    Abstract: A noise test technology was proposed based on MIMO control strategy for direct acoustic field, comparing the acoustic field uniformity in different speaker array shapes, analyzing and comparing the acceleration response difference under reverberation field excitation. The study results show that the elliptical speaker array is more suitable for the direct acoustic field test. Compared with the reverberation field, the direct acoustic field based on this array has standing waves in the low and middle frequency bands. For the test parts subjected to different noise environments in different areas, distributed loading can be achieved through the direct field acoustic test technology based on MIMO control.

     

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