基于1 bit量化的超宽带同步技术研究

Research on UWB Synchronization Technology and its Implementation in FPGA

  • 摘要: 为有效简化FPGA运算复杂度,降低FPGA处理时钟,在传统的滑动窗相关的基础上,结合1 bit量化方法及多径能量积累的抗多径算法,提出了一种基于1 bit量化的超宽带多路并行同步方法,在此基础上设计了FPGA实现方案.推导分析了1 bit量化同步方法对系统性能的影响,给出了信噪比损失的量化结果.仿真结果表明,在低信噪比条件下,1 bit量化方法引入2 dB的信噪比损失.在高斯信道和瑞利信道下,通过针对虚警概率和漏检概率的分析及仿真,找到最优门限范围.

     

    Abstract: In order to simplify the complexity and reduce clock of field programmable gate array(FPGA), an improved multi-channel parallel synchronization scheme was proposed based on traditional sliding window correlation, combining the 1 bit quantification and multipath energy accumulation algorithm. In this paper, a method was designed to implement the FPGA, the influence of 1 bit quantification on system performance was analyzed and the quantitative results of SNR loss was provided. The simulation results show that the 1 bit quantification can bring 2 dB SNR loss in Gaussian and Rayleigh channel. The best threshold range can be got through the simulation of false alarm probability and detection probability in Gaussian and Rayleigh channel.

     

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